python taobao.py -u USERNAME -p PASSWORD -s START-DATE -e END-DATE --verbose

python taobao.py -u jinnlynn 

python taobao.py -s 2014-12-12 -e 2014-12-12

python taobao.py --verbose

from __future__ import unicode_literals, print_function, absolute_import, division
import urllib
import urllib2
import urlparse
import cookielib
import re
import sys
import os
import json
import subprocess
import argparse
import platform
from getpass import getpass
from datetime import datetime
from pprint import pprint

try:
 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
except ImportError:
 sys.exit('BeautifulSoup4 missing.')

__version__ = '1.0.0'
__author__ = 'JinnLynn'
__copyright__ = 'Copyright (c) 2014 JinnLynn'
__license__ = 'The MIT License'

HEADERS = {
 'x-requestted-with' : 'XMLHttpRequest',
 'Accept-Language' : 'zh-cn',
 'Accept-Encoding' : 'gzip, deflate',
 'ContentType' : 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; chartset=UTF-8',
 'Cache-Control' : 'no-cache',
 'User-Agent' :'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/40.0.2214.38 Safari/537.36',
 'Connection' : 'Keep-Alive'
}

DEFAULT_POST_DATA = {
 'TPL_username' : '', #用户名
 'TPL_password' : '', #暗码
 'TPL_checkcode' : '',
 'need_check_code' : 'false',
 'callback' : '0', # 有值回来JSON
}

# 无效订单状况
INVALID_ORDER_STATES = [
 'CREATE_CLOSED_OF_TAOBAO', # 撤销
 'TRADE_CLOSED', # 订单封闭
]

LOGIN_URL = 'https://login.taobao.com/member/login.jhtml'

RAW_IMPUT_ENCODING = 'gbk' if platform.system() == 'Windows' else 'utf-8'

def _request(url, data, method='POST'):
 if data:
  data = urllib.urlencode(data)
 if method == 'GET':
  if data:
   url = '{}?{}'.format(url, data)
  data = None
 # print(url)
 # print(data)
 req = urllib2.Request(url, data, HEADERS)
 return urllib2.urlopen(req)

def stdout_cr(msg=''):
 sys.stdout.write('\r{:10}'.format(' '))
 sys.stdout.write('\r{}'.format(msg))
 sys.stdout.flush()

def get(url, data=None):
 return _request(url, data, method='GET')

def post(url, data=None):
 return _request(url, data, method='POST')

def login_post(data):
 login_data = DEFAULT_POST_DATA
 login_data.update(data)
 res = post(LOGIN_URL, login_data)
 return json.load(res, encoding='gbk')

def login(usr, pwd):
 data = {
  'TPL_username' : usr.encode('utf-8' if platform.system() == 'Windows' else 'GB18030'),
  'TPL_password' : pwd
 }

 # 1. 测验登录
 ret = login_post(data)
 while not ret.get('state', False):
  code = ret.get('data', {}).get('code', 0)
  if code == 3425 or code == 1000:
   print('INFO: {}'.format(ret.get('message')))
   check_code = checkcode(ret.get('data', {}).get('ccurl'))
   data.update({'TPL_checkcode' : check_code, 'need_check_code' : 'true'})
   ret = login_post(data)
  else:
   sys.exit('ERROR. code: {}, message:{}'.format(code, ret.get('message', '')))

 token = ret.get('data', {}).get('token')
 print('LOGIN SUCCESS. token: {}'.format(token))

 # 2. 重定向
 # 2.1 st值
 res = get('https://passport.alipay.com/mini_apply_st.js', {
  'site' : '0',
  'token' : token,
  'callback' : 'stCallback4'})
 content = res.read()
 st = re.search(r'"st":"(\S*)"( |})', content).group(1)
 # 2.1 重定向
 get('http://login.taobao.com/member/vst.htm',
  {'st' : st, 'TPL_uesrname' : usr.encode('GB18030')})

def checkcode(url):
 filename, _ = urllib.urlretrieve(url)
 if not filename.endswith('.jpg'):
  old_fn = filename
  filename = '{}.jpg'.format(filename)
  os.rename(old_fn, filename)
 if platform.system() == 'Darwin':
  # mac 下直接preview翻开
  subprocess.call(['open', filename])
 elif platform.system() == 'Windows':
  # windows 履行文件用默许程序翻开
  subprocess.call(filename, shell=True)
 else:
  # 其它体系 输出文件名
  print('翻开该文件获取验证码: {}'.format(filename))
 return raw_input('输入验证码: '.encode(RAW_IMPUT_ENCODING))

def parse_bought_list(start_date=None, end_date=None):
 url = 'http://buyer.trade.taobao.com/trade/itemlist/list_bought_items.htm'
 #     运费险   增值服务   分段付出（定金，尾款）
 extra_service = ['freight-info', 'service-info', 'stage-item']

 stdout_cr('working... {:.0%}'.format(0))
 # 1. 解析第一页
 res = urllib2.urlopen(url)
 soup = BeautifulSoup(res.read().decode('gbk'))
 # 2. 获取页数相关
 page_jump = soup.find('span', id='J_JumpTo')
 jump_url = page_jump.attrs['data-url']
 url_parts = urlparse.urlparse(jump_url)
 query_data = dict(urlparse.parse_qsl(url_parts.query))
 total_pages = int(query_data['tPage'])

 # 解析
 orders = []
 cur_page = 1
 out_date = False
 errors = []
 while True:
  bought_items = soup.find_all('tbody', attrs={'data-orderid' : True})
  # pprint(len(bought_items))
  count = 0
  for item in bought_items:
   count += 1
   # pprint('{}.{}'.format(cur_page, count))
   try:
    info = {}
    # 订单在页面上的方位 页数.排序号
    info['pos'] = '{}.{}'.format(cur_page, count)
    info['orderid'] = item.attrs['data-orderid']
    info['status'] = item.attrs['data-status']
    # 店肆
    node = item.select('tr.order-hd a.shopname')
    if not node:
     # 店肆不存在，或许是赠送彩票订单，疏忽
     # print('ignore')
     continue
    info['shop_name'] = node[0].attrs['title'].strip()
    info['shop_url'] = node[0].attrs['href']
    # 日期
    node = item.select('tr.order-hd span.dealtime')[0]
    info['date'] = datetime.strptime(node.attrs['title'], '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M')

    if end_date and info['date'].toordinal() > end_date.toordinal():
     continue

    if start_date and info['date'].toordinal() < start_date.toordinal():
     out_date = True
     break

    # 宝物
    baobei = []
    node = item.find_all('tr', class_='order-bd')
    # pprint(len(node))
    for n in node:
     try:
      bb = {}
      if [True for ex in extra_service if ex in n.attrs['class']]:
       # 额定服务处理
       # print('额定服务处理')
       name_node = n.find('td', class_='baobei')
       # 宝物地址
       bb['name'] = name_node.text.strip()
       bb['url'] = ''
       bb['spec'] = ''
       # 宝物快照
       bb['snapshot'] = ''
       # 宝物价格
       bb['price'] = 0.0
       # 宝物数量
       bb['quantity'] = 1
       bb['is_goods'] = False
       try:
        bb['url'] = name_node.find('a').attrs['href']
        bb['price'] = float(n.find('td', class_='price').text)
       except:
        pass
      else:
       name_node = n.select('p.baobei-name a')
       # 宝物地址
       bb['name'] = name_node[0].text.strip()
       bb['url'] = name_node[0].attrs['href']
       # 宝物快照
       bb['snapshot'] = ''
       if len(name_node) > 1:
        bb['snapshot'] = name_node[1].attrs['href']
       # 宝物标准
       bb['spec'] = n.select('.spec')[0].text.strip()
       # 宝物价格
       bb['price'] = float(n.find('td', class_='price').attrs['title'])
       # 宝物数量
       bb['quantity'] = int(n.find('td', class_='quantity').attrs['title'])
       bb['is_goods'] = True
      baobei.append(bb)
      # 测验获取实付款
      # 实付款地点的节点或许跨过多个tr的td
      amount_node = n.select('td.amount em.real-price')
      if amount_node:
       info['amount'] = float(amount_node[0].text)
     except Exception as e:
      errors.append({
       'type' : 'baobei',
       'id' : '{}.{}'.format(cur_page, count),
       'node' : '{}'.format(n),
       'error' : '{}'.format(e)
      })
   except Exception as e:
    errors.append({
     'type' : 'order',
     'id' : '{}.{}'.format(cur_page, count),
     'node' : '{}'.format(item),
     'error' : '{}'.format(e)
    })

   info['baobei'] = baobei
   orders.append(info)

  stdout_cr('working... {:.0%}'.format(cur_page / total_pages))

  # 下一页
  cur_page += 1
  if cur_page > total_pages or out_date:
   break
  query_data.update({'pageNum' : cur_page})
  page_url = '{}?{}'.format(url, urllib.urlencode(query_data))
  res = urllib2.urlopen(page_url)
  soup = BeautifulSoup(res.read().decode('gbk'))

 stdout_cr()
 if errors:
  print('INFO. 有过错发作，计算成果或许不精确。')
  # pprint(errors)
 return orders

def output(orders, start_date, end_date):
 amount = 0.0
 org_amount = 0
 baobei_count = 0
 order_count = 0
 invaild_order_count = 0
 for order in orders:
  if order['status'] in INVALID_ORDER_STATES:
   invaild_order_count += 1
   continue
  amount += order['amount']
  order_count += 1
  for baobei in order.get('baobei', []):
   if not baobei['is_goods']:
    continue
   org_amount += baobei['price'] * baobei['quantity']
   baobei_count += baobei['quantity']

 print('{:<9} {}'.format('累计消费:', amount))
 print('{:<9} {}/{}'.format('订单/宝物:', order_count, baobei_count))
 if invaild_order_count:
  print('{:<9} {} (退货或撤销等, 不在上述订单之内)'.format('无效订单:', invaild_order_count))
 print('{:<7} {}'.format('宝物原始总价:', org_amount))
 print('{:<7} {:.2f}'.format('宝物均匀单价:', 0 if baobei_count == 0 else org_amount / baobei_count))
 print('{:<9} {} ({:.2%})'.format('节省了(?)：',
          org_amount - amount,
          0 if org_amount == 0 else (org_amount - amount) / org_amount))
 from_date = start_date if start_date else orders[-1]['date']
 to_date = end_date if end_date else datetime.now()
 print('{:<9} {:%Y-%m-%d} - {:%Y-%m-%d}'.format('计算区间:', from_date, to_date))
 if not start_date:
  print('{:<9} {:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M}'.format('败家始于:', orders[-1]['date']))

def ouput_orders(orders):
 print('一切订单:')
 if not orders:
  print(' --')
  return
 for order in orders:
  print(' {:-^20}'.format('-'))
  print(' * 订单号: {orderid} 实付款: {amount} 店肆: {shop_name} 时刻: {date:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M}'.format(**order))
  for bb in order['baobei']:
   if not bb['is_goods']:
    continue
   print(' - {name}'.format(**bb))
   if bb['spec']:
    print('  {spec}'.format(**bb))
   print('  {price} X {quantity}'.format(**bb))

def main():
 parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
  prog='python {}'.format(__file__)
 )
 parser.add_argument('-u', '--username', help='淘宝用户名')
 parser.add_argument('-p', '--password', help='淘宝暗码')
 parser.add_argument('-s', '--start', help='开端时刻，可选, 格局如: 2014-11-11')
 parser.add_argument('-e', '--end', help='完毕时刻，可选, 格局如: 2014-11-11')
 parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', default=False, help='订单具体输出')
 parser.add_argument('-v', '--version', action='version',
      version='v{}'.format(__version__), help='版本号')
 args = parser.parse_args()

 usr = args.username
 if not usr:
  usr = raw_input('输入淘宝用户名: '.encode(RAW_IMPUT_ENCODING))
 usr = usr.decode('utf-8') # 中文输入问题
 pwd = args.password
 if not pwd:
  if platform.system() == 'Windows':
   # Windows下中文输出有问题
   pwd = getpass()
  else:
   pwd = getpass('输入淘宝暗码: '.encode('utf-8'))

 pwd = pwd.decode('utf-8')

 verbose = args.verbose

 start_date = None
 if args.start:
  try:
   start_date = datetime.strptime(args.start, '%Y-%m-%d')
  except Exception as e:
   sys.exit('ERROR. {}'.format(e))

 end_date = None
 if args.end:
  try:
   end_date = datetime.strptime(args.end, '%Y-%m-%d')
  except Exception as e:
   sys.exit('ERROR. {}'.format(e))

 if start_date and end_date and start_date > end_date:
  sys.exit('ERROR, 完毕日期有必要晚于或等于开端日期')

 cj_file = './{}.tmp'.format(usr)
 cj = cookielib.LWPCookieJar()
 try:
  cj.load(cj_file)
 except:
  pass
 opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj), urllib2.HTTPHandler)
 urllib2.install_opener(opener)

 login(usr, pwd)

 try:
  cj.save(cj_file)
 except:
  pass

 orders = parse_bought_list(start_date, end_date)
 output(orders, start_date, end_date)

 # 输出订单明细
 if verbose:
  ouput_orders(orders)

if __name__ == '__main__':
 main()